Humans have struggled with memory retention since the beginning of time. You are not alone if you have ever become frustrated during a test, forgotten talking points during meetings, or forgotten certain items on the grocery list. We’ve all experienced this elusive luxury we call memory-making fun of us at some point or another.
There are, however, a number of methods to sharpen your memory and arrange your personal and professional lives. The chunking technique is one of the most well-liked methods for stretching your memory.
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What is Chunking Technique?
Chunking, as evident from the name, is a learning technique that involves breaking down large pieces of content into smaller chunks that are easier to process and remember.
Chunking is basically the grouping of related or connected items into categories so they may be scanned or comprehended more quickly and remembered for a longer period of time.
The idea behind chunking is that the human mind can only store an average of seven pieces of knowledge at a time, according to Harvard psychologist George A. Miller. Chunking is a method of getting past the memory’s built-in constraint.
Chunking examples:
Numbers – Although the concept of “chunking” may be new to some, we all put it into practice on a regular basis. The most typical illustration is learning phone digits. If a string of random digits, such as 3124497473, isn’t broken up into manageable bits and presented as 312-449-7473, none of us can recall it.
Words – In a similar vein, words longer than seven letters can be broken down into small words or syllables to be taught. Hip-popo-tamus is a more memorable way to pronounce hippopotamus. Pomegranate is more likely to stick in your memory if you pronounce it pome-gran-ate.
Table – The periodic table of elements is another excellent illustration. It is a tabular display of the chemical elements ordered by several parameters, such as atomic number, electron configuration, and chemical properties.
Grouping into manageable chunks, looking for comparable patterns, and arranging by meaning and association are the three basic techniques.
Chunking Technique: 6 Tips To Get Started
1. Prioritize the information
The first step in properly utilizing the power of chunking is prioritizing and organizing the content in your area of study. The inverted pyramid method, which provides information in declining order of significance, is the most effective way to accomplish this.
For instance, when learning about a particular piece of software, the most crucial details, such as its function and distinguishing characteristics, will create the pyramid’s foundation.
Additional information and supporting elements, such as setup instructions, business tools, compatibility, and pricing, will be included in the middle section. And ultimately, the pyramid’s tip will be made up of valuable but unimportant stuff.
This division of a larger whole into several smaller bits makes it simpler for us to remember that information for a longer amount of time.
2. Find similarities
When breaking up a large block of information into smaller chunks, search for commonalities between the components. Do they share any characteristics? Are they a part of any particular groups? Do they accomplish the same goal?
For instance, the list of all Nobel Prize winners for a given year is already categorized by performance area. One group is comprised of individuals who have made outstanding contributions to the fields of chemistry, physics, economics, and so forth.
When chunking, the same method can be applied. If you group animals into their respective classes, such as mammals, reptiles, birds, and so on, it will be simpler for you to recall a list of arbitrary creatures. Of course, you can make your own categories. Here, be imaginative.
3. Make links and associations
Another clever technique for remembering knowledge is to connect it to prior memories. For instance, if you make the mental connection, the Croatian cities of Dubrovnik, Split, and Sibenika, which served as the filming locations for the hit television series Game of Thrones, will be indelible in your memory. Similar to how you can connect more details to something you have seen or experienced.
4. Create and use acronyms
The most enjoyable chunking technique to use is this one. Use mnemonics or acronyms to help you remember the information if there is no relationship or shared characteristic between the pieces.
The mnemonic Roy G. Biv, which stands for red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet, is the most popular illustration of this. For the facts, you want to remember, try to create simple acronyms.
5. Incorporate visuals
Visuals and images greatly improve memory recall. Large blocks of material are challenging to memorize in addition to being tough to skim through.
To help you remember it, break it down into bullet points and include supporting visuals. You will recall the context and material more clearly even after watching the dullest presentation if it contains appealing images.
6. Practice is the key
You will be able to master the chunking procedure with practice and consistency. Start with memorizing at least five objects using the chunking technique.
When you are successful, push yourself to gradually add more items. You may gradually educate your brain to move new knowledge from working memory to unconscious memory.
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